Cats scratching furniture is a common problem for many pet owners. While it may seem destructive, this behavior is completely natural. Cats scratch to stretch, mark their territory, and maintain healthy claws. However, it can cause frustration when furniture gets damaged.
In this guide, you’ll learn why cats scratch, how to redirect their behavior, and what tools can help protect your home. With the right techniques, you can keep your cat happy and your furniture safe.
Why Do Cats Scratch Furniture?
Cats scratch furniture for several reasons. They aren’t trying to misbehave—it’s simply a part of their instincts and emotional needs. Before solving the problem, it’s important to understand the reasons behind their scratching behavior.
Natural Instincts That Drive Scratching
Scratching is natural for cats. It helps them stretch their muscles, sharpen their claws, and shed dead layers. Cats also use scratching to mark territory by leaving both scent and visual signs.
This behavior is essential for their physical health and emotional balance. Instead of stopping scratching altogether, the goal is to guide cats toward safe and acceptable alternatives.
Emotional and Psychological Needs Behind Scratching
Scratching isn’t just physical—it also meets emotional needs. Cats scratch to feel secure and reduce stress. For cats living in small apartments, scratching can become more frequent as they try to establish territory in limited spaces.
Providing scratching posts or toys can give cats healthy outlets for their natural behaviors. It also helps them stay relaxed and happy in their environment.
How to Protect Furniture From Cats
Protecting your furniture doesn’t mean you have to stop your cat’s natural habits. Instead, the focus should be on offering better scratching options and using tools to safeguard your home.
Choosing the Right Scratching Posts
Cats have different preferences when it comes to scratching surfaces. Some like vertical posts for climbing and stretching, while others prefer flat mats or horizontal scratchers.
Look for scratching posts made of durable materials, like sisal or carpet. Make sure they are sturdy and tall enough for your cat to stretch fully.
| Type | Features | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Vertical Posts | Tall, sturdy, and covered in sisal or carpet | Cats that like to climb and stretch |
| Horizontal Mats | Flat and textured for scratching and lounging | Ground-scratchers or older cats |
| Wall-Mounted Scratchers | Space-saving, mounted on walls for climbing cats | Small apartments or tight spaces |
Placing Scratching Posts Effectively
Even the best scratching posts won’t work if they’re in the wrong place. Cats often scratch after waking up or in areas where they like to relax. Place posts near these spots to make them more appealing.
For small apartments, wall-mounted scratchers save space while giving cats vertical climbing areas.
Furniture Covers and Protectors
Covers, sticky tapes, and shields can protect furniture while you train your cat. Sticky tape makes surfaces unpleasant for scratching, while covers prevent damage to fabric.
Combine these tools with scratching posts to create a balance between protection and redirection.
Training Tips to Stop Cats From Scratching Furniture
Training a cat takes patience, but it’s possible with positive reinforcement and the right tools.
Positive Reinforcement Techniques
Reward your cat with treats and praise when they use their scratching post. Avoid yelling or punishment, as it can make cats more anxious and worsen scratching habits.
Using Cat Scratch Deterrents
Pet-safe sprays with citrus or herbal scents can keep cats away from furniture. These sprays are most effective when used alongside scratching posts to redirect behavior.
Best Products to Stop Cats From Scratching Furniture
There are several tools and products that can help protect your furniture while training your cat.
Scratch-Proof Covers and Mats
Protective covers and mats are quick fixes that prevent immediate damage. Many are washable and come in various designs to match your decor.
Table – Product Comparison
| Product Type | Features | Best Use |
|---|---|---|
| Furniture Covers | Washable, durable, and decorative | Sofas, chairs, and beds |
| Scratch Sprays | Non-toxic formulas with repelling scents | Fabrics, carpets, and wood surfaces |
| Sticky Tapes | Transparent, easy-to-apply adhesive strips | Sofa arms, corners, and cushions |
Nail Caps and Trimming Tools
Soft nail caps can prevent scratching damage. They’re safe, non-toxic, and last 4-6 weeks. Regular nail trimming also reduces the risk of scratches.
Dealing With Stress-Related Scratching
Stress can lead to more frequent scratching. Identifying the cause and calming your cat is key to solving this behavior.
“A cat’s scratching behavior is deeply tied to its emotional health. Providing outlets for this need can reduce stress and anxiety.”
Signs of Stress That Trigger Scratching
Stressors like new pets, loud noises, or moving homes can make cats anxious. Anxious cats often scratch to release tension or mark territory.
Watch for signs such as hiding, over-grooming, or sudden aggression.
Calming Solutions for Anxious Cats
Calming sprays, pheromone diffusers, and soft music can help soothe cats. Interactive toys and climbing shelves also reduce boredom and stress.
When to Seek Professional Help
If scratching continues despite training, consult a vet or behaviorist. Persistent scratching may indicate deeper anxiety or medical issues.
DIY Solutions for Cat Scratching
DIY methods can complement training and make protecting furniture easier.
Homemade Scratch Barriers
Use aluminum foil, double-sided tape, or cardboard as temporary barriers. These materials discourage scratching while giving you time to train your cat.
Natural Deterrent Sprays
Make DIY sprays with citrus peels or vinegar. Cats dislike these smells but won’t be harmed. Apply sprays lightly to problem areas.
Final Thoughts
Cats scratch to stay healthy and relieve stress. Instead of stopping this behavior, focus on redirecting it with scratching posts and toys. Use sprays and protectors to guard furniture while training your cat to scratch in the right spots.
With patience, consistency, and the right tools, you can protect your home and keep your cat happy.
